During the
course of pregnancy, a woman's body undergoes innumerable changes biochemically and structurally which can create postural strain and neck
and back pain. A brief look at the anatomy of the spine provides
insight as to why chiropractic adjustments can facilitate a healthier,
more comfortable pregnancy.
The
spinal cord, which courses down the center of this column conveys
sensory impulses from the peripheral nerves to the brain and conducts
impulse from the seat of the Central Nervous System, the brain, to all
of the peripheral nerves. When an electrical impulse is stimulated in
the brain, it travels a neural pathway in the spinal cord. Misalignment
of this vertebral column can create pressure on the spinal nerves,
irritating the surrounding tissue and causing impeded nerve flow,
discomfort and/or pain.
Over
the course of a forty week gestation, a mother's weight gain will ideally reach somewhere between 30-40 lbs. This increase in weight can create spinal misalignment and/or postural distortions which in turn affect nerves, muscles and mobility of joints. As the bulk of this weight is deposited in the abdominal area, the mother's center of gravity shifts forward. In order to compensate, the natural curves of the spine, particularly in the lumbar region, become exaggerated causing "low back pain".
The
hips may also expand laterally to help stabilize the body, putting pressure on the sacro-illiac joints. The hormones of pregnancy cause muscles, ligaments, cartilage (such as the symphisis pubis), and even bones to "soften" and become more pliable. Pelvic bones "slip" and can become more easily displaced and/or fixated. In addition, certain round ligaments attach to pelvis bones and then to the uterus as it enlarges with the growth of the baby. When these ligaments are strained or torqued, as with sudden movement or "rolling over", they can cause even
more discomfort for the pregnant mother.
Benefits of Prenatal Chiropractic Care:
- Correct vertebral misalignment and relieve pressure with gentle and effective adjustments.
- Help ensure that pelvic bones are properly aligned, facilitating a quicker, easier delivery.
- Re-establish the natural position and mobility of the joints.
- Provide freedom from interference of normal nerve energy which is vital for the development of a healthy baby and mother.